Rules - перевод на Русский и значение в Английском

verb

Take action; do something.

Примеры использования:

They urged washington to act

noun

A thing done; a deed.

Примеры использования:

A criminal act

abbreviation

Advance corporation tax.

verb

Consider or declare to be true or the case.

Примеры использования:

She was adjudged guilty

verb

To announce a decision or consider something, especially officially

Примеры использования:

[ + to infinitive ] half an hour into the game paterson was adjudged to have fouled jackson and was…

verb

Make a formal judgement on a disputed matter.

Примеры использования:

The committee adjudicates on all betting disputes

verb

To act as a judge of an argument

Примеры использования:

He has adjudicated many labor disputes.

verb

To make an official decision about something, especially about who is right in a disagreement

Примеры использования:

A panel of expert judges has been appointed to adjudicate the community service awards., adjudicate…

verb

Manage and be responsible for the running of (a business, organization, etc.).

Примеры использования:

Each school was administered separately

verb

Supervise or be in charge of

verb

To control the operation or arrangement of something

Примеры использования:

The economy has been badly administered by the present government., the local council employed five…

noun

The process or activity of running a business, organization, etc.

Примеры использования:

The day-to-day administration of the company

noun

The management or control of an organization

Примеры использования:

[ u ] he’s studying business administration., [ c ] the clinton administration has been full of sur…

noun

The activity of managing or dealing with a business activity

Примеры использования:

Administration of the scheme is costly in terms of time., she studied business administration at ne…

noun

Occupation of a position of dominant power or influence.

Примеры использования:

The ascendancy of good over evil

noun

A position of power, strength, or success

Примеры использования:

They are in danger of losing their political ascendancy (= controlling power)., supporters of the p…

verb

Declare or state solemnly or emphatically.

Примеры использования:

He asseverated the need for a just, fair, and united country

noun

The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.

Примеры использования:

He had absolute authority over his subordinates

noun

The power to control or demand obedience from others

Примеры использования:

[ u ] the police have no legal authority in these disputes., [ u ] we have to find someone in autho…

noun

The official power to make decisions for other people or to tell them what they must do

Примеры использования:

The executive committee can delegate authority to the chairperson., he did not have enough authorit…

noun

A general law, rule, principle, or criterion by which something is judged.

Примеры использования:

The appointment violated the canons of fair play and equal opportunity

noun

A member of the clergy who is on the staff of a cathedral, especially one who is a member of the chapter.

Примеры использования:

He was appointed canon of christ church, oxford

noun

Archaic spelling of canyon.

verb

Give an authoritative or peremptory order.

Примеры использования:

A gruff voice commanded us to enter

noun

An authoritative order.

Примеры использования:

He obeyed her commands without question

verb

An authoritative direction or instruction to do something

noun

A divine rule, especially one of the ten commandments.

Примеры использования:

The sabbath had to be kept as ordered in the fourth commandment

noun

Any of the ten important rules of behavior that the bible says were given by god to moses

noun

An order, especially one of the ten commandments

noun

The power to influence or direct people's behaviour or the course of events.

Примеры использования:

The whole operation is under the control of a production manager

verb

Determine the behaviour or supervise the running of.

Примеры использования:

He was appointed to control the company's marketing strategy

verb

Power to direct or determine

noun

A way in which something is usually done.

Примеры использования:

To attract the best patrons the movie houses had to ape the conventions and the standards of theatres

noun

A way of doing something or appearing that is considered usual and correct

Примеры использования:

[ c ] literary conventions, [ u ] he flouted convention by wearing sneakers with his tuxedo., the d…

noun

A large, formal meeting of people who work in the same industry or belong to the same organization or profession

Примеры использования:

A convention of shopping center developers, hold/host a convention madrid will host next year's con…

noun

A traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something that is specific to a particular society, place, or time.

Примеры использования:

The old english custom of dancing round the maypole

adjective

Made or done to order; custom-made.

Примеры использования:

A custom guitar

noun

A way of behaving or a belief that has been established for a long time among a group of people

Примеры использования:

[ c ] it was a time-honored custom of the club that blue chairs were reserved for senior members on…

verb

Come or bring to a resolution in the mind as a result of consideration.

Примеры использования:

She decided that she liked him

verb

Reach, make, or come to a conclusion about something

verb

To choose between one possibility or another

Примеры использования:

[ t ] i decided i would try it., [ + to infinitive ] in the end, we decided to go to the theater., …

noun

An official order that has the force of law.

Примеры использования:

The decree guaranteed freedom of assembly

verb

Order (something) by decree.

Примеры использования:

The president decreed that the military was to be streamlined

noun

An order or statement of an official decision

Примеры использования:

He refused to carry out the board’s decree., [ + that clause ] the olympic charter decrees that the…

verb

Cause (something) to occur in a particular way or to have a particular nature.

Примеры использования:

It will be her mental attitude that determines her future

verb

Find out or learn with certainty, as by making an inquiry

verb

To control or influence directly; to decide

Примеры использования:

[ t ] we should be allowed to determine our own future., [ t ] eye color is genetically determined.…

verb

State or order authoritatively.

Примеры использования:

The tsar's attempts to dictate policy

noun

An order or principle that must be obeyed.

Примеры использования:

The dictates of fashion

verb

A guiding principle

noun

A formal pronouncement from an authoritative source.

Примеры использования:

The dicta of high court judges

noun

A short statement, especially one expressing advice or a general truth

Примеры использования:

He followed the famous american dictum "don't get mad, get even".

adjective

Extending or moving from one place to another without changing direction or stopping.

Примеры использования:

There was no direct flight that day

adverb

With no one or nothing in between.

Примеры использования:

They seem reluctant to deal with me direct

verb

Control the operations of; manage or govern.

Примеры использования:

An economic elite directed the nation's affairs

noun

A course along which someone or something moves.

Примеры использования:

She set off in the opposite direction

noun

The position toward which someone or something moves or faces

Примеры использования:

Cars were facing every direction after slamming into each other on the icy road., i glanced in her …

noun

The position towards which someone or something moves or faces

Примеры использования:

In a direction "no, go that way," i said, pointing in the opposite direction., in the direction of …

noun

An official or authoritative instruction.

Примеры использования:

A new ec directive

adjective

Involving the management or guidance of operations.

Примеры использования:

The authority is seeking a directive role in energy policy

noun

An official instruction or order

Примеры использования:

A federal directive forbids fund-raising in government offices.

verb

Have power and influence over.

Примеры использования:

The company dominates the market for operating system software

verb

Be in control

verb

To have control over a place or a person, or to be the most important person or thing

Примеры использования:

[ t ] it was the story that dominated the headlines this week., [ t ] the rams dominated the footba…

noun

Sovereignty or control.

Примеры использования:

Man's attempt to establish dominion over nature

noun

Control over a country or people, or the land that belongs to a ruler

Примеры использования:

[ u ] the collapse of spain’s empire prepared the way for britain’s dominion over the seas.

noun

Control over a country or people

Примеры использования:

Have dominion over god has dominion over (= controls) all his creatures., napoleon dreamed of achie…

noun

An official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority.

Примеры использования:

Clovis issued an edict protecting church property

noun

An official order, especially one that is given in a forceful and unfair way

Примеры использования:

The city council issued an edict against spitting in the street., a religious edict

verb

Set up on a firm or permanent basis.

Примеры использования:

The scheme was established in 1975

verb

Set up or found

verb

To start something that will last for a long time, or to create or set something in a particular way

Примеры использования:

He helped to establish the university of california at berkeley., once we establish the price, we c…

noun

A formal authorization or proposition; a decree.

Примеры использования:

The reforms left most prices fixed by government fiat

noun

The giving of orders by someone who has complete authority

Примеры использования:

The general ruled by fiat for eight years after seizing power.

noun

An order given by a person in authority

Примеры использования:

By fiat no company can set industry standards by fiat.

verb

Discover or perceive by chance or unexpectedly.

Примеры использования:

Lindsey looked up to find neil watching her

noun

A discovery of something valuable, typically something of archaeological interest.

Примеры использования:

He made his most spectacular finds in the valley of the kings

Discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

noun

The visible shape or configuration of something.

Примеры использования:

The form, colour, and texture of the tree

verb

Variant spelling of forme.

combining form

Having the form of.

Примеры использования:

Cruciform

verb

Conduct the policy, actions, and affairs of (a state, organization, or people) with authority.

Примеры использования:

He was incapable of governing the country

verb

To control and be responsible for the public business of a country, state, city, or other organized group

Примеры использования:

[ t ] the newly elected president will govern the country for four years., prices of manufactured g…

verb

To control and manage a country, city, group of people, etc.

Примеры использования:

The party was accused of being unfit to govern., today, he governs a state where hispanics make up …

noun

The group of people with the authority to govern a country or state; a particular ministry in office.

Примеры использования:

The government's economic record

noun

The group of people who officially control a country

Примеры использования:

The government of israel, the government is/are expected to announce its/their tax proposals today.…

noun

The system used for controlling a country, city, or group of people

Примеры использования:

The 1990s saw a shift to democratic government in eastern europe., what this state needs is really …

noun

A settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up.

Примеры использования:

He has an annoying habit of interrupting me

verb

Be dressed or clothed.

Примеры использования:

A boy habited as a serving lad

noun

A particular act or way of acting that you tend to do regularly

Примеры использования:

[ u ] judy is in the habit of sleeping late on sundays., [ u ] i have the habit of checking my e-ma…

noun

The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs.

Примеры использования:

Whatever comes into my head

adjective

Chief; principal.

Примеры использования:

The head waiter

verb

Be in the leading position on.

Примеры использования:

The st george's day procession was headed by the mayor

noun

Leadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.

Примеры использования:

Germany was united under prussian hegemony after 1871

noun

(especially of countries) the position of being the strongest and most powerful and therefore able to control others

Примеры использования:

The three nations competed for regional hegemony.

verb

Grasp, carry, or support with one's hands.

Примеры использования:

She was holding a brown leather suitcase

noun

An act or manner of grasping something; a grip.

Примеры использования:

He caught hold of her arm

noun

A large compartment or space in the lower part of a ship or aircraft in which cargo is stowed.

Примеры использования:

Oversized baggage is placed in the hold of the plane

idiom

Be master; reign or rule

phrase

Have great power or influence over a particular person, place, or domain.

Примеры использования:

They had held sway in france for a quarter of a century

idiom

To have power or a very strong influence

Примеры использования:

Hold sway over fundamentalist beliefs hold sway over whole districts, ensuring the popularity of re…

noun

The capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behaviour of someone or something, or the effect itself.

Примеры использования:

The influence of television violence

verb

Have an influence on.

Примеры использования:

Government regulations can influence behaviour, but often without changing underlying values and mo…

verb

A power to affect persons or events

noun

An authoritative warning or order.

Примеры использования:

Commands and injunctions, as i suggested, punctuate the text from the outset.

noun

An official order given by a court, usually to stop someone from doing something

Примеры использования:

[ + to infinitive ] the court has issued an injunction to prevent distribution of the book.

noun

An official order to do or not do something, which is given by a court of law

Примеры использования:

Ask for/seek/request an injunction the board is seeking an injunction against the hostile takeover.…

noun

A public officer appointed to decide cases in a law court.

Примеры использования:

He is due to appear before a judge and jury on monday

verb

Form an opinion or conclusion about.

Примеры использования:

A production can be judged according to the canons of aesthetic criticism

verb

An official who decides questions before a court

noun

The official power to make legal decisions and judgements.

Примеры использования:

The english court had no jurisdiction over the defendants

noun

The official authority to make (esp. legal) decisions and judgments

Примеры использования:

The supreme court ruled that the us government had no jurisdiction over crimes committed on indian …

noun

The authority that a particular court of law or official organization has to make laws, rules, or legal decisions

Примеры использования:

A law passed in 2006 sought to strip the federal courts of jurisdiction to consider the detainees' …

noun

The system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties.

Примеры использования:

Shooting the birds is against the law

noun

A hill, typically one that is round or conical in shape.

Примеры использования:

I had a lovely walk up north berwick law today

noun

A rule, usually made by a government, that is used to order the way in which a society behaves

Примеры использования:

There are laws against drinking in the street., the laws governing the possession of firearms are b…

verb

Cause (a person or animal) to go with one by holding them by the hand, a halter, a rope, etc. while moving forward.

Примеры использования:

She emerged leading a bay horse

noun

The initiative in an action; an example for others to follow.

Примеры использования:

Britain is now taking the lead in environmental policies

noun

A soft, heavy, ductile bluish-grey metal, the chemical element of atomic number 82. it has been used in roofing, plumbing, ammunition, storage batteries, radiation shields, etc., and its compounds have been used in crystal glass, as an anti-knock agent in petrol, and (formerly) in paints.

Примеры использования:

There's evidence that heavy metals such as lead and cadmium can make osteoporosis worse.

noun

The action of leading a group of people or an organization.

Примеры использования:

Different styles of leadership

noun

The quality or ability that makes a person a leader, or the position of being a leader

Примеры использования:

The company was extremely successful under murphy’s leadership., the democratic leadership in congr…

noun

The position or fact of being a leader

Примеры использования:

The company has strong leadership and accountability up and down the line., the hospital excelled f…

verb

Be in charge of (a business, organization, or undertaking); run.

Примеры использования:

Their elder son managed the farm

verb

Be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

verb

To succeed in doing something, esp. something difficult

Примеры использования:

[ + to infinitive ] the pilot managed to land the plane safely., [ + to infinitive ] we managed to …

noun

An official order or commission to do something.

Примеры использования:

A mandate to seek the release of political prisoners

verb

Give (someone) authority to act in a certain way.

Примеры использования:

The rightful king was mandated and sanctioned by god

noun

Authority to act in a particular way given to a government or a person, esp. as a result of a vote or ruling

Примеры использования:

[ + to infinitive ] the president secured a congressional mandate to send troops to bosnia., the la…

noun

Comprehensive knowledge or skill in a particular subject or activity.

Примеры использования:

She played with some mastery

noun

Great skill in a particular job or activity

Примеры использования:

Louis armstrong’s mastery of the trumpet is legendary., only a singer of fitzgerald's mastery could…

noun

Complete control of something

Примеры использования:

Her mastery of the situation

noun

Something that is usual, typical, or standard.

Примеры использования:

Strikes were the norm

verb

Adjust (something) to conform to a norm.

Примеры использования:

Recommendations for early identification testing often include the use of commercially available, n…

A standard or model or pattern regarded as typical

verb

Make (someone) a priest or minister; confer holy orders on.

Примеры использования:

He was ordained a minister before entering parliament

verb

To make someone officially a priest, minister, or rabbi in a religious ceremony

verb

To officially make someone a priest or other religious leader, in a religious ceremony

Примеры использования:

He was ordained (as) a priest in ely cathedral in 1987.

noun

The arrangement or disposition of people or things in relation to each other according to a particular sequence, pattern, or method.

Примеры использования:

I filed the cards in alphabetical order

verb

Give an authoritative instruction to do something.

Примеры использования:

She ordered me to leave

verb

Logical arrangement of different elements

noun

An authoritative order.

Примеры использования:

The details regarding the narrow limits that exist on the right to use these rooms and tight contro…

noun

A law or rule made by a government or authority

Примеры использования:

A city ordinance forbids the parking of cars in this area.

noun

A law, usually one made by a city or regional government

Примеры использования:

The ordinance would require apartment managers to verify that renters are us citizens., under the o…

noun

The ability or capacity to do something or act in a particular way.

Примеры использования:

The power of speech

verb

Supply (a device) with mechanical or electrical energy.

Примеры использования:

The car is powered by a fuel-injected 3.0-litre engine

noun

The ability or right to control people and events, or to influence the way people act or think in important ways

Примеры использования:

The election results showed that the democrats had lost power, with republicans taking over five mo…

noun

The actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method, as opposed to theories relating to it.

Примеры использования:

The principles and practice of teaching

verb

Us spelling of practise.

verb

Perform (an activity) or exercise (a skill) repeatedly or regularly in order to acquire, improve or maintain proficiency in it.

Примеры использования:

I need to practise my french

noun

Practice, as distinguished from theory.

Примеры использования:

Modern political praxis is now thoroughly permeated with a productivist ethos

noun

The process of using a theory or something that you have learned in a practical way

Примеры использования:

She is interested in both the theory and praxis of criminology.

noun

An established or official way of doing something.

Примеры использования:

The police are now reviewing procedures

noun

An order or method of doing something

Примеры использования:

[ u ] it’s standard procedure for those at the top of the list to be called first., defense lawyers…

noun

A set of actions which is the usual or official way of doing something

Примеры использования:

Procedure for sth the company has introduced new procedures for dealing with customer complaints., …

noun

A public or official announcement dealing with a matter of great importance.

Примеры использования:

The issuing by the monarch of a proclamation dissolving parliament

noun

A public announcement, or the act of making it

noun

An official announcement

Примеры использования:

To issue a proclamation, a bloody civil war followed the proclamation of an independent state.

verb

Make the sound of (a word or part of a word) in the correct or a particular way.

Примеры использования:

Gerry pronounced the hero's name ‘cahoolin’

verb

To say a word or a letter in a particular way or in a correct way

Примеры использования:

Around here, "aunt" is not pronounced the same as "ant.", how do you pronounce your last name?, dew…

verb

To say a word or a letter in a particular way

Примеры использования:

How do you pronounce your surname?, she pronounced his name so badly he didn't even recognize it., …

noun

A formal or authoritative announcement or declaration.

Примеры использования:

Distrust of the pronouncements of politicians was endemic

noun

An official or formal statement

noun

An official announcement

Примеры использования:

The treasurer has been taking a more optimistic view of economic recovery in his recent public pron…

noun

The official procedure or system of rules governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions.

Примеры использования:

Protocol forbids the prince from making any public statement in his defence

noun

The formal system of rules for correct behavior on official occasions

Примеры использования:

[ u ] according to protocol, the new ambassador will present his credentials to the president., [ u…

noun

A formal international agreement between governments relating to a particular activity

Примеры использования:

Trade relations between the european union's recent members are governed by a strict protocol., the…

noun

British sovereignty in india.

Примеры использования:

The last days of the raj

noun

The period of british rule in india

Примеры использования:

The days of the raj

noun

A government, especially an authoritarian one.

Примеры использования:

Ideological opponents of the regime

noun

A particular government, or a system or method of government

Примеры использования:

A communist/totalitarian regime

noun

A particular way of operating or organizing a system, an economy, etc.

Примеры использования:

An investment/a pricing/a tax regime many individual employees will benefit from this favourable ta…

noun

A permanent unit of an army typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel and divided into several companies, squadrons, or batteries and often into two battalions.

Примеры использования:

The royal highland regiment

verb

Organize according to a strict system or pattern.

Примеры использования:

Every aspect of their life is strictly regimented

noun

A large group of soldiers, or (more generally) any large number of things or people

Примеры использования:

Regiments are usually commanded by a colonel and are sometimes made up of soldiers from a particula…

verb

Control or maintain the rate or speed of (a machine or process) so that it operates properly.

Примеры использования:

A hormone which regulates metabolism

verb

To control an activity or process by rules or a system

Примеры использования:

A computer system regulates production., [ + question word ] their parents regulate how much tv the…

verb

To check that the activities of a business or organization are legal and follow official rules or laws

Примеры использования:

Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce., the agency regulates the financial service…

noun

A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.

Примеры использования:

Planning regulations

noun

An official rule or the act of controlling something

Примеры использования:

Safety/health/traffic/fire/security regulations, the correct procedure is laid down in the rules an…

adjective

According to the rules or the usual way of doing things

Примеры использования:

Businessmen in their regulation pinstripe suits, it's regulation to wear suits at the office., a re…

verb

Settle or find a solution to (a problem or contentious matter).

Примеры использования:

The firm aims to resolve problems within 30 days

noun

Firm determination to do something.

Примеры использования:

She received information that strengthened her resolve

verb

Find a solution or answer

noun

A sequence of actions regularly followed.

Примеры использования:

I settled down into a routine of work and sleep

adjective

Performed as part of a regular procedure rather than for a special reason.

Примеры использования:

The ministry insisted that this was just a routine annual drill

verb

Organize according to a routine.

Примеры использования:

All had been routined with smoothness

noun

An authoritative decision or pronouncement, especially one made by a judge.

Примеры использования:

The ruling was reversed in the appeal court

adjective

Currently exercising authority or influence.

Примеры использования:

The ruling coalition

verb

Exercise ultimate power or authority over (an area and its people).

Примеры использования:

The region today is ruled by elected politicians

verb

Move at a speed faster than a walk, never having both or all the feet on the ground at the same time.

Примеры использования:

The dog ran across the road

noun

An act or spell of running.

Примеры использования:

I usually go for a run in the morning

verb

Move fast by using one's feet

verb

Resolve or reach an agreement about (an argument or problem).

Примеры использования:

The unions have settled their year-long dispute with hollywood producers

noun

A wooden bench with a high back and arms, typically incorporating a box under the seat.

Примеры использования:

She read to her brother, who sat on the settle opposite her

verb

To get or to become comfortable

Примеры использования:

[ t ] campbell settled herself in front of a blazing fire., [ i ] he settled back in his chair and …

noun

Supreme power or authority.

Примеры использования:

The sovereignty of parliament

noun

The power or authority to rule

noun

The power of a country to control its own government

Примеры использования:

Talks are being held about who should have sovereignty over the island.

noun

A level of quality or attainment.

Примеры использования:

Their restaurant offers a high standard of service

adjective

Used or accepted as normal or average.

Примеры использования:

The standard rate of income tax

adjective

Usual or expected; not involving something special or extra

Примеры использования:

A standard contract, i don’t work a standard, 35-hour week., the car came with an air conditioner a…

noun

A written law passed by a legislative body.

Примеры использования:

The act consolidated statutes dealing with non-fatal offences

noun

A law that has been formally approved and written down

Примеры использования:

[ u ] the salaries of most federal workers are set by statute.

noun

A law that has been formally approved and recorded

Примеры использования:

Many state and federal statutes already cover identity theft., by statute a christmas bonus is not …

noun

The state or condition of being superior to all others in authority, power, or status.

Примеры использования:

The supremacy of the king

noun

The highest authority or greatest power

Примеры использования:

He approved the supremacy of a strong federal government over the demands of states.

noun

The leading or controlling position

Примеры использования:

The company has begun to challenge the supremacy of the current leading manufacturers in the textil…

verb

Move or cause to move slowly or rhythmically backwards and forwards or from side to side.

Примеры использования:

He swayed slightly on his feet

noun

A rhythmical movement from side to side.

Примеры использования:

The easy sway of her hips

verb

Move back and forth

noun

One's customary behaviour.

Примеры использования:

Constance, as was her wont, had paid her little attention

adjective

(of a person) in the habit of doing something; accustomed.

Примеры использования:

He was wont to arise at 5.30 every morning

verb

Make or be or become accustomed.

Примеры использования:

Wont thy heart to thoughts hereof